ABAP BDC TABLE CONTROL

BDC table control is an area on the screen in which you can display data in tabular form. You process it using a loop. Table controls are comparable to step loop tables. While a table control consists of a single definition row, step loop blocks may extend over more than one row. Table controls are more flexible than step loops, and are intended to replace them

When you need to handle a scenario like in sales order,it may contain more than one material,if you have more than one material We have to use table control,it will have number of columns and number of rows.

Table controls allow you to enter, display, and modify tabular data easily on the screen

Check this code,


PARAMETERS: file1 LIKE rlgrap-filename.

************************************************************************
*Internal Table Declarations
************************************************************************

DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
matnr(18) TYPE c, "MaterialNumber
werks(4) TYPE c, "Plant
vdatu(10) TYPE c, "Valid From Date
bdatu(10) TYPE c, "Valid To Date
lifnr(10) TYPE c, "Vendor Number
ekorg(4) TYPE c, "Purchasing Organization
feskz TYPE c, "Fixed
autet TYPE c, "MRP Indicator
END OF itab.

DATA: bdcdata LIKE TABLE OF bdcdata WITH HEADER LINE.

************************************************************************
*VARIABLES Declarations
************************************************************************
DATA: wa1 LIKE LINE OF itab. "Workarea for ITAB
DATA: n TYPE i, "Check
count TYPE i.
DATA: cnt(2), "Counter
wa(15). "Workarea to hold concatenatedvalue
DATA v_msg(100).
DATA: flag.
DATA: file TYPE string.

************************************************************************
*Initialization event
************************************************************************

INITIALIZATION.

************************************************************************
*At-selection-screen event
************************************************************************

*To provide Input help for file name

AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR file1.


CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
program_name = syst-cprog
dynpro_number = syst-dynnr
IMPORTING
file_name = file1.

***********************************************************************
*START-OF-SELECTION EVENT
***********************************************************************

START-OF-SELECTION.

MOVE file1 TO file.


CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = file
filetype = 'ASC'
has_field_separator = 'X'
TABLES
data_tab = itab
EXCEPTIONS
file_open_error = 1
file_read_error = 2
no_batch = 3
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
invalid_type = 5
no_authority = 6
unknown_error = 7
bad_data_format = 8
header_not_allowed = 9
separator_not_allowed = 10
header_too_long = 11
unknown_dp_error = 12
access_denied = 13
dp_out_of_memory = 14
disk_full = 15
dp_timeout = 16
OTHERS = 17.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.

*To populate BDCDATA and start data transfer

LOOP AT itab .

* To validate Plant range

IF itab-werks = '1000' OR itab-werks = '2000'
OR itab-werks = '1008'.

AT NEW werks.

CLEAR: n.
cnt = 1.

PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMEOR' '0200'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'EORD-MATNR'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'EORD-MATNR'
itab-matnr.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'EORD-WERKS'
itab-werks.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMEOR' '0205'.


CONCATENATE 'EORD-EKORG(' cnt ')' INTO wa.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
wa.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BU'.
ENDAT.

IF n = 12.


READ TABLE bdcdata WITH KEY fval = '=BU'.
bdcdata-fval = '=NS'.
MODIFY bdcdata INDEX sy-tabix TRANSPORTING fval.


PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMEOR' '0205'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'EORD-VDATU(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BU'.

cnt = 2.
n = 2.
ENDIF.



CONCATENATE 'EORD-VDATU(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-vdatu.

CONCATENATE 'EORD-BDATU(' cnt ')' INTO wa.

PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-bdatu.
CONCATENATE 'EORD-LIFNR(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-lifnr.
CONCATENATE 'EORD-EKORG(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-ekorg.
CONCATENATE 'RM06W-FESKZ(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-feskz.
CONCATENATE 'EORD-AUTET(' cnt ')' INTO wa.
PERFORM bdc_field USING wa
itab-autet.

IF n <> 12.
n = cnt.
ENDIF.
cnt = cnt + 1.


AT END OF werks.

CALL TRANSACTION 'ME01' USING bdcdata
UPDATE 'S'
MODE 'A'.


CLEAR:bdcdata,bdcdata[].


CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'
EXPORTING
id = sy-msgid
lang = 'EN'
no = sy-msgno
v1 = sy-msgv1
v2 = sy-msgv2
v3 = sy-msgv3
v4 = sy-msgv4
IMPORTING
msg = v_msg.

WRITE:/ v_msg.
CLEAR: bdcdata,bdcdata[],flag.


ENDAT.

ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.


*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Start new screen *
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM bdc_dynpro USING program dynpro.
CLEAR bdcdata.
bdcdata-program = program.
bdcdata-dynpro = dynpro.
bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.
APPEND bdcdata.

ENDFORM.

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Insert field values
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM bdc_field USING fnam fval.
IF NOT fval IS INITIAL.
CLEAR bdcdata.
bdcdata-fnam = fnam.
bdcdata-fval = fval.
APPEND bdcdata.
ENDIF.
CLEAR wa.
ENDFORM.


Sample code 2

THis is example to upload the Bank details of the Vendor which has the TC.

REPORT zprataptable2
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING LINE-SIZE 255.
DATA : BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
i1 TYPE i,
lifnr LIKE rf02k-lifnr,
bukrs LIKE rf02k-bukrs,
ekorg LIKE rf02k-ekorg,
ktokk LIKE rf02k-ktokk,
anred LIKE lfa1-anred,
name1 LIKE lfa1-name1,
sortl LIKE lfa1-sortl,
land1 LIKE lfa1-land1,
akont LIKE lfb1-akont,
fdgrv LIKE lfb1-fdgrv,
waers LIKE lfm1-waers,
END OF itab.

DATA : BEGIN OF jtab OCCURS 0,
j1 TYPE i,
banks LIKE lfbk-banks,
bankl LIKE lfbk-bankl,
bankn LIKE lfbk-bankn,
END OF jtab.

DATA : cnt(4) TYPE n.
DATA : fdt(20) TYPE c.

DATA : c TYPE i.



INCLUDE bdcrecx1.

START-OF-SELECTION.

CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = 'C:\first1.txt'
filetype = 'DAT'
TABLES
data_tab = itab.

CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = 'C:\second.txt'
filetype = 'DAT'
TABLES
data_tab = jtab.



LOOP AT itab.


PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0100'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RF02K-KTOKK'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-LIFNR'
itab-lifnr.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-BUKRS'
itab-bukrs.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-EKORG'
itab-ekorg.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RF02K-KTOKK'
itab-ktokk.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFA1-LAND1'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-ANRED'
itab-anred.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-NAME1'
itab-name1.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-SORTL'
itab-sortl.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFA1-LAND1'
itab-land1.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFA1-KUNNR'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKN(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
cnt = 0.
LOOP AT jtab WHERE j1 = itab-i1.
cnt = cnt + 1.
CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKS(' cnt ')' INTO fdt.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fdt jtab-banks.

CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKL(' cnt ')' INTO fdt.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fdt jtab-bankl.

CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKN(' cnt ')' INTO fdt.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fdt jtab-bankn.
IF cnt = 5.
cnt = 0.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=P+'.


PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKN(02)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.


PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0210'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFB1-FDGRV'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-AKONT'
itab-akont.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFB1-FDGRV'
itab-fdgrv.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0215'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFB1-ZTERM'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0220'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFB5-MAHNA'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0310'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFM1-WAERS'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'LFM1-WAERS'
itab-waers.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF02K' '0320'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RF02K-LIFNR'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLSPO1' '0300'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=YES'.
PERFORM bdc_transaction USING 'XK01'.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM close_group.



Header file:


1 63190 0001 0001 0001 mr bal188 b in 31000 a1 inr
2 63191 0001 0001 0001 mr bal189 b in 31000 a1 inr

TC file:

1 in sb 11000
1 in sb 12000
1 in sb 13000
1 in sb 14000
1 in sb 15000
1 in sb 16000
1 in sb 17000
1 in sb 18000
1 in sb 19000
1 in sb 20000
1 in sb 21000
1 in sb 22000
2 in sb 21000
2 in sb 22000